Kitchen Volume Conversion Engine
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Cooking Measurement Converter

Convert cooking and baking volume units instantly. Seamlessly calculate between US customary cups, metric cups, tablespoons, teaspoons, milliliters, liters, fluid ounces, pints, and quarts. Conversions retain full internal precision to minimize rounding error.

Volume Controls

Popular Cooking Presets:

Volume-to-Volume Only: This converter calculates volumetric space (e.g. cups to milliliters). If you need to convert volume into weight/mass (such as cups of flour to grams), use our ingredient-specific Cups to Grams Converter.

Calculated ConversionMetric

Converted Result

236.59 mL
From: 1 US Cup
Kitchen Rule: 1 US cup = 236.59 mL (16 tbsp)

Unit Reference DefinitionExact mL Base

US Cup:236.5882365 mL
Milliliter:1 mL
Standard System:US Customary → Metric
Quick Kitchen Reference

US Cup Fractions to Milliliters, Tablespoons & Fluid Ounces

All values are derived directly from the standard US Customary baseline (1 cup = 236.59 mL = 16 tbsp = 8 fl oz).

Cup FractionMilliliters (mL)Tablespoons (tbsp)Teaspoons (tsp)Fluid Ounces (fl oz)
⅛ cup29.6 mL2 tbsp6 tsp1 fl oz
¼ cup59.1 mL4 tbsp12 tsp2 fl oz
⅓ cup78.9 mL5.33 tbsp16 tsp2.67 fl oz
⅜ cup88.7 mL6 tbsp18 tsp3 fl oz
½ cup118.3 mL8 tbsp24 tsp4 fl oz
⅝ cup147.9 mL10 tbsp30 tsp5 fl oz
⅔ cup157.7 mL10.67 tbsp32 tsp5.33 fl oz
¾ cup177.4 mL12 tbsp36 tsp6 fl oz
1 cup236.6 mL16 tbsp48 tsp8 fl oz
1 ½ cups354.9 mL24 tbsp72 tsp12 fl oz
2 cups473.2 mL32 tbsp96 tsp16 fl oz
Click any row to load the fraction into the converter above.
Volume Ratio Master List

Standard Cooking Volume Equivalents

Authoritative unit-to-unit ratios derived from NIST Handbook 44 standards.

1 US Cup16 US Tablespoons
Exact culinary standard
1 US Cup48 US Teaspoons
16 tbsp × 3 tsp
1 US Cup8 US Fluid Ounces
Volume measure
1 US Cup236.59 Milliliters
Legal label standard rounds to 240 mL
1 US Tablespoon3 US Teaspoons
Exact ratio
1 US Tablespoon0.5 US Fluid Ounce
Approx. 14.79 mL
1 US Pint2 US Cups
16 US fluid ounces (473.18 mL)
1 US Quart4 US Cups (2 Pints)
32 US fluid ounces (946.35 mL)
1 US Gallon4 US Quarts (16 Cups)
Approx. 3.785 Liters
1 Metric Cup250 Milliliters
Australia / New Zealand / metric conventions
1 Metric Liter4.227 US Cups
1,000 mL
1 Imperial Pint20 Imperial Fl Oz
568.26 mL (20% larger than US)
Quick Instructions

How to Use the Cooking Measurement Converter

  1. Enter your amount: Type any integer (e.g. 2), decimal (e.g. 0.75), simple fraction (e.g. 3/4), or mixed kitchen fraction (e.g. 1 1/2).
  2. Select units: Choose your source unit (From) and target unit (To). Supported units include US Customary spoons, cups, and quarts, along with metric milliliters and liters.
  3. Instant calculation: Your result updates automatically with both precise decimals and culinary fractions. Use the ⇄ Swap button to reverse the calculation instantly.
International Standards

US Customary Cups vs. Metric Cups: Understanding Regional Differences

Not all measuring cups are created equal. In American cookbooks and baking resources, a US customary cup is defined as approximately 236.59 milliliters (236.588 mL, commonly rounded on commercial nutritional labels to 240 mL).

In contrast, a Metric cup holds exactly 250 milliliters (commonly used in Australia and New Zealand, and referenced in various international recipes).

Recipe publishers and regions may use different measurement conventions. For example, older British publications often relied on imperial measures (such as an imperial half-pint of approx. 284 mL) or weight-based grams, whereas Canadian cooks frequently navigate both US cups and metric measures. That 13.41 mL gap between a US customary cup (~236.59 mL) and a Metric cup (250 mL) represents a 5.66% volume difference—nearly a full tablespoon. In sensitive baking recipes, using a 250 mL cup instead of a US cup without adjusting can introduce noticeable batter imbalance.

Our tool lets you select either US customary cups or Metric cups explicitly, and conversions retain full internal precision to minimize rounding error across differing recipe traditions.

Spoon Ratios

Tablespoon and Teaspoon Culinary Relationships

The foundational ratio of American kitchen spoons is remarkably straightforward:

1 US Tablespoon = 3 US Teaspoons = 14.79 mL
1 US Cup = 16 US Tablespoons = 48 US Teaspoons
¼ US Cup = 4 US Tablespoons = 12 US Teaspoons

Note for Australian bakers: A traditional Australian tablespoon is defined as 20 mL (holding 4 teaspoons), whereas the US and British tablespoon holds 15 mL (3 teaspoons). Our calculator uses the standard 14.79 mL US tablespoon.

Critical Distinction

Fluid Ounces vs. Ounces by Weight: Avoid the Common Kitchen Trap

The word “ounce” causes more culinary disasters than almost any other kitchen term because it describes two fundamentally different physical properties:

Fluid Ounces (fl oz)

Measures volume (spatial capacity). 8 fluid ounces equal 1 US cup. Measured in liquid measuring pitchers with side graduation lines.

Dry Ounces by Weight (oz)

Measures mass (gravitational weight). 16 dry ounces equal 1 pound (453.6 grams). Measured on a digital kitchen scale.

The Rule of Thumb: 1 fluid ounce of water weighs approximately 1.04 dry ounces. But for honey, 8 fluid ounces weighs nearly 12 dry ounces; while for all-purpose flour, 8 fluid ounces weighs only 4.2 dry ounces!

Need to convert volume (cups) into weight (grams or ounces)? Please use our ingredient-specific Cups to Grams Converter.

Baking Philosophy

When to Use Volume Cups vs. Gram Weights

Use Volume Cups when: Making soups, stews, casseroles, marinades, or dressings where slight volumetric variations will not impact chemical leavening or starch hydration.

Use Digital Gram Weights when: Baking delicate artisan bread, macarons, soufflés, layer cakes, or pie dough. Flour packs inconsistently—scooping a cup directly from the bag can weigh anywhere from 120g to 155g, altering your dough hydration by up to 30%.

Cooking Answers

Frequently Asked Questions About Cooking Measurements

Direct, mathematically verified answers to common kitchen volume questions.